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| Set for Rossini's opera La Donna del Lago (The Lady of the Lake), written in 1819. |
Gioachino Rossini (1792–1868) was one of the most prominent composers of Italian opera in the early nineteenth century and a central figure of the bel canto tradition. His music is distinguished by melodic brilliance, rhythmic vitality, and the famous dramatic device known as the “Rossini crescendo,” which became one of the hallmarks of his operatic style.
Rossini’s output is dominated by opera, where he achieved lasting success in both comic and serious genres. In addition to his stage works, he composed notable sacred music as well as smaller instrumental and vocal pieces. The following is a representative selection of his most significant works.
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Operas:
- Tancredi
- L'italiana in Algeri (The Italian Girl in Algiers)
- Il turco in Italia
- Elisabetta, regina d'Inghilterra
- Il barbiere di Siviglia, ossia L'inutile precauzione (The Barber of Seville, or The Useless Precaution)
- Otello, ossia Il Moro di Venezia
- La gazza ladra (The Thieving Magpie)
- Armida
- La donna del lago (The Lady of the Lake)
- Semiramide
- Le siège de Corinthe (The Siege of Corinth)
- Mosè in Egitto (Moses in Egypt)
- Le comte Ory
- Guillaume Tell
Sacred music:
- Messa di Gloria
- Stabat mater
- Petite messe solennelle
Instrumental music:
- Duetto per Violoncello e Contrabasso
- Variazzioni di clarinetto
- Trois marches militaires
- Concerto per fagotto ed orchestra
- Fantaisie
Songs:
- Les soirées musicales
- Francesca da Rimini

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