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Domenico Scarlatti – Life Milestones

Portrait of Domenico Scarlatti, whose keyboard sonatas reshaped the technical and expressive language of the 18th century. Domenico Scarlatti was born on October 26, 1685, in Naples, into a family already deeply rooted in music. Although he began his career within the Italian court tradition shaped by his father, Alessandro Scarlatti, his mature voice emerged elsewhere. It was in the Iberian world — in Portugal and Spain — that his imagination found new rhythmic vitality and keyboard brilliance. The hundreds of sonatas he left behind would quietly redefine the expressive and technical possibilities of the harpsichord. 1685 Born in Naples, the same year as George Frideric Handel and Johann Sebastian Bach. 1700 Appointed organist and composer to the royal chapel in Naples, marking the beginning of his official court career. 1705 Travels to Venice, where he meets Handel; their reputed keyboard rivalry becomes part of musical lore. 1711 Enters the service of the exiled Queen Maria...

Domenico Scarlatti - Introduction

Portrait of Domenico Scarlatti, whose groundbreaking keyboard sonatas transformed the expressive possibilities of the harpsichord. To fully realize his extraordinary gifts, Domenico Scarlatti had to free himself from paternal authority and emigrate. Only through distance and independence was his creative imagination able to unfold—ultimately to the great benefit of music itself. In his search for the new, Scarlatti focused almost exclusively on keyboard composition, particularly for the harpsichord, an instrument that was rapidly evolving and gaining an increasingly central place in the musical life of his time. The 555 keyboard sonatas that emerged from his creative mind are far more than technical studies or mere esercizi , as he modestly called them. Rather, they form an imaginative and remarkably varied collection of short works that introduce bold new playing techniques and anticipate the mature tripartite sonata form. These compositions reveal an exceptional reservoir of harm...