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The Guitar: Structure, Sound, and Musical Role

Classical guitar The guitar is one of the most widespread and versatile string instruments in both Western and global music. From the courts of sixteenth-century Spain and Elizabethan England to modern rock stages and recording studios, its presence has remained remarkably continuous. Over the centuries, the instrument has been associated with courtly music, Andalusian flamenco traditions, the folk music of Latin America, and later with the development of modern popular and rock culture. The guitar is a plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard, in which sound is produced by the vibration of strings set in motion by the fingers or a pick. The History of the Guitar The historical roots of the modern guitar lie in the Iberian Peninsula, where a family of similarly shaped instruments was already in use during the sixteenth century. These instruments evolved from earlier stringed instruments of the Mediterranean and the Middle East, many of which combined a resonating body with ...